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Venture
Investments Increase in Healthcare at the Expense of IT
August
5, 2002
by
Ketaki
Sood,
Larta Research Economist
Venture
capitalists have been cynical about investing in information
technology ever since the market crash and now, with the Worldcom
debacle and following turmoil in the telecommunications sector,
investors are shying away even more from allocating capital
in IT. According to a report released by Ernst & Young
and VentureOne, investment in IT was a meager $2.5 billion
in the second quarter of 2002, and contributing to this decline
was a fall in communications and networking investment, which
fell by 50%, to $849 million.
Amidst
such pessimism in IT investment was an increase in venture
capital investment in healthcare, which increased by 42%,
to $1.7 billion in the second quarter of 2002. According to
Ernst & Young data, the healthcare sector now receives
over one-third of all venture capital investment, with medical
device products and biopharmaceuticals capturing a lion's
share of this investment.

Venture
capitalists continue to focus on their existing portfolios
of companies, rather than finance new high tech start-ups,
given the current state of capital markets and concerns regarding
sustaining such companies. The declining number of seed and
first-round deals could have a considerable impact on the
long-term growth of the IT industry. According to the PricewaterhouseCoopers/Venture
Economics/National Venture Capital Association MoneyTreeTM
Survey, expansion stage companies accounted for 66% of total
dollars invested, as opposed to only 19% of funds that went
to early stage companies. Says Mark Heesen, President of the
National Venture Capital Association, "Venture capitalist's
today must be able to continue to preserve capital and support
their existing companies that are weathering the storm. Yet,
they must also be in a position to keep their 'eyes on the
prize' and find the new companies that will be the winners
five to seven years from now. History tells us that some of
tomorrow's most successful companies will be funded during
today's down cycle."
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